A1:A10の範囲を1000回取得する。現実的にある数値にしてみた。
Case1:get_Range
Case2:Cells 一度Rangeに置き換えてからCells
Case3:Cells 型変換して直接Cellsへ
using System; using System.Diagnostics; using System.Reflection; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Windows.Forms; using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel; namespace ExcelTest { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { Excel.Application xlApplication = null; Excel.Workbooks xlWorkbooks = null; Excel.Workbook xlWorkbook = null; Excel.Sheets xlSheets = null; Excel.Worksheet xlWorksheet = null; try { xlApplication = new Excel.Application(); xlApplication.Visible = true; xlWorkbooks = xlApplication.Workbooks; xlWorkbook = xlWorkbooks.Add(); xlSheets = xlWorkbook.Sheets; xlWorksheet = xlSheets[1]; Case1(xlWorksheet); Case2(xlWorksheet); Case3(xlWorksheet); xlWorkbooks.Close(); xlApplication.Quit(); } catch(Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } finally { if (xlSheets != null) { Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(xlSheets); } if(xlWorkbook != null) { Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(xlWorkbook); } if (xlWorkbooks != null) { Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(xlWorkbooks); } if (xlApplication != null) { Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(xlApplication); } } } static void Case1(Excel.Worksheet xlWorksheet) { Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch(); sw.Start(); Excel.Range xlRange = null; for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { xlRange = xlWorksheet.get_Range("A1", "A10"); Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(xlRange); } sw.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("[{0}]{1}", MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name, sw.Elapsed); } static void Case2(Excel.Worksheet xlWorksheet) { Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch(); sw.Start(); Excel.Range stRange = null; Excel.Range edRange = null; Excel.Range xlRange = null; for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { stRange = xlWorksheet.Cells[1, 1]; edRange = xlWorksheet.Cells[1, 10]; xlRange = xlWorksheet.get_Range(stRange, edRange); Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(stRange); Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(edRange); Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(xlRange); } sw.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("[{0}]{1}", MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name, sw.Elapsed); } static void Case3(Excel.Worksheet xlWorksheet) { Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch(); sw.Start(); Excel.Range xlRange = null; for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { xlRange = xlWorksheet.get_Range((Excel.Range)xlWorksheet.Cells[1, 1], (Excel.Range)xlWorksheet.Cells[1, 10]); Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(xlRange); } sw.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("[{0}]{1}", MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name, sw.Elapsed); } } }
[Case1]00:00:04.4432538 [Case2]00:00:19.4220595 [Case3]00:00:18.9210169
get_Rangeが速い模様。
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